We will take a short break from our tale to ponder what the realities and  ramifications of the rules are.
Rule #1 is that  women should be totally covered but for the eyes and hands at all times in  public in Jordan. You must wear the baggiest, blackest, plainest clothes because  Um Sahl says that the brothers fear they may lose their sexual purity if they  see you wearing flowers with scarves or jilbabs with embroidered  cuffs.
I have had a long time to think about and talk about and  live the realities and the results of these rules on the hearts and minds of the  men and women of Ktown.
I know that some of the murids who have  never been to Jordan say "Big deal, you know the rule when you go there" but as  it is with people who don't know what they are talking about this is not the  case. Especially because a lot of people who say this are men and they are the  ones who benefit from this rule. The rules are constantly changing and getting  stricter. Murids who have been in the tariqa far longer and with more dedication  than some of these people were upset about these new rules. Some people go when  things are so lax that murid women were not wearing niqab past the block of the  zawiya. They go home and say "No that rule is over with" and people think the  rules have shifted. Because they do change -- all the time. With Qasid out of  the way, and Qasid students strongly encouraged NOT to live in the neighborhood,  the rules are becoming stricter.
What is the result of this  rule? The result is that women who do not conform to it, as you have read, are  outcast. They are cast in the roles of temptresses and jezebels. They are  portrayed as disobedient, strong willed women who would rather revel in their  feminine wiles than obey the shaykh and keep the men pure. You will be sitting  with a circle of women having tea or a dars with one of the Ums and she will  just mention, casually, that "Sister so and so isn't interested in the rules"  and things like that. That woman isn't interested in real Islam, so why is she  here.
It is an abnormal world where a woman who puts on a  jilbab with a scarf that has blue and yellow stripes in it is turned into a  sexpot. Think about that! Even in Jordan, if you wear jilbab you are already  considered conservative and a holy pious woman. But not in Kharabsheh. In  Kharabsheh you are made to feel like a whore, a deviant for wanting to wear  pastels or colors or show your face so you can breathe. Sometimes the murids go  to Egypt for a vacation and you hear them telling each other "And I wore a  skirt! And a yellow hijab!" You start to feel that everything about you is your  sexuality, that every man is a potential victim or wants to be with you -  because that is what they tell you!
More than this - there are  now rules about what you can wear in front of other women in the privacy of the  home, such as no tank tops or jeans. The only time you can wear jeans and tees  and tank tops is if your husband asks you to. Whatever the husband wants from  his wife and finds sexy, she must wear it. Single women should never wear jeans,  period. "Do you see me wearing pants?" Um Sahl asks. "Don't you want to dress  like the people of Jannah?" Women are further divided to two groups - those who  wear jeans and tshirts and "the clothes of the kufar" at home and those who  dress like Um Sahl at home - a long skirt over pants, top, sweater or some sort  of light vest, and hijab (yes hijab at home) or shalwar kameez. The ones who  wear pants and tees at home, or who even wear pajama sets with pants, are seen  as "not being serious" about their "suluk" or about being in the  tariqa.
In some of the Qasid situations you had single women  who weren't in the tariqa forced to wear abaya at all times AT HOME because they  were roomed with a fanatical murid who would lecture them about true modesty and  not "showing off your body" in front of others. I wonder if there was a fear of  lesbianism between the women? That's what it felt like to one of my friends.  "I'm feeling like if I wear a tshirt and capris, this woman is going to think  I'm trying to seduce her," she told me shortly before she  left.
The ramification of the rule is that men have no  willpower and control over their sexuality. They are ready willing and able to  be turned on by the smallest thing, such as the voices of women, the pressence  of women , or a decorative button on her jilbab. Why is he looking at her  jilbab? Never mind - it's her fault. So if he propositions her or God forbids,  attacks her... Is that her fault too?
The man who complained  about the light blue raincoat said that it was sexually alluring. What sort of  headcase is turned on by a raincoat? Only someone who has it drummed into him  that everything about women is about sex, and that women are out to destroy his  spirit and all his hard work. That they are out to seduce him. Only a man who is  taught to view women as trouble and a threat and only for sex would think to  complain about a raincoat.
The people who don't come to Jordan  aren't subjected to this mindset. The men in Jordan are very isolated from the  world. Most of them don't have jobs and never really need to leave the  neighborhood, so they don't see that most of the women either don't wear hijab  or don't wear strict abaya. If the only women you see or most of the women you  see for days on end are like black tents with feet, then the one who comes with  her light blue jilbab will catch your eye.
This is the sickness  of Saudi that they decry when they're at home in London or California but in  Jordan it seems normal.
So that is the reality and the  ramficiations of rule #1. It's not because people don't know about the "niqab  rule" beforehand. It's that it is changing all the time and growing stricter.  It's that they want to put this rule on women who aren't even murids. It's that  the women are forced into a mode of dressing that makes them stand out even more  in Jordan, where the murids are already made fun of and stick out and people  dislike them. That's what the problem with it is.
Wednesday, November 4, 2009
Rule realities #1
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